A blockchain is described as an append-only operation ledger, which means that the ledger can be printed onto with new information, but the preceding information, stored in blocks, cannot be shortened or distorted. This is accomplished by using cryptography to connect the recently added block with each block before it, such that any alterations to the inside of a preceding block in the chain would cancel the data in all blocks after it.
A great number of computers are linked to the network, and to decrease the aptitude for an assailant to unkindly add transactions on the network, those adding to the blockchain must battle to solve mathematical evidence. The results are mutual with all other computers on the network and the computers, or nodes, associated with this network must agree on the resolution, hence the term “consensus.”
There are multiple platforms available on the market, which provide a modular blockchain in the architecture.
Here are the top ones Modular Architecture in Blockchain
Ethereum:
This is one of the most appropriate blockchain platforms accessible at current, which provides a modular architecture in the blockchain. It is being extensively used across many production use-cases because of its healthy smart contracting functionality and elasticity. As a matter of fact, at present, it has the majority number of use-cases offered.
Along with Hyperledger Fabric, Ethereum is mounting a large digital support society, as well as delivering regular updates and improvements. Despite its acceptance on a superior scale in venture use-cases, it is important to know that Ethereum is basically a permissionless (or public) blockchain platform designed for mass use alongside limited access. Being a POW (proof-of-work) base platform, it’s not the greatest and can be an energy sap as well. However, it’s predictable that the society is working to alter its consensus algorithms to quicken PoS (proof-of-stake) in prospect versions.
Hyperledger:
This Business to Business-centric Blockchain Module is hosted by the Linux base and was launched in 2016. Hyperledger is an open-source, two-way project to push cross-industry blockchain technical solutions and its key goal is to develop codebases and enterprise-grade dispersed database frameworks. The Hyperledger project is a sole blockchain framework that offers enterprise-grade solutions. Given its modular architecture, it enables plug-and-play mechanisms around association services and consensus. Hyperledger Fabric 1.0, which claims to be production prepared for enterprises, was recently launched.
The fundamental divergence stuck between Ethereum and Hyperledger:
The fundamental divergence stuck between Ethereum and Hyperledger lies in the way they are intended and their end audience. Hyperledger modular architecture in blockchain provides a lot of elasticity in terms of what you desire to use and what you don’t. It is embattled at businesses deficient to streamline their process by leveraging blockchain expertise whereas Ethereum is designed for targeting the applications which are distributed in nature and are for mass consumption. Since the Ethereum platform has its own personal cryptocurrency (ether), it can be beneficial over Hyperledger in the use cases which require a cryptocurrency.
In the future, these platforms will benefit developers who want to construct an application, but they must decide which platform will benefit them the most. Given this great opportunity, most developers get around their bets to some degree through fresh interfaces and layering – so that if they have made the incorrect bet, they can exchange to a different platform easily.